Effects of smoking on asthma.
نویسنده
چکیده
Tobacco smoking has several adverse associations with asthma.The odds ratios for prevalence of asthma are high for both active smoking and ETS exposures. In-utero exposure of foetus from maternal smoking, as well as its tertiary exposure from maternal passive-smoking are also known to be responsible for development of asthma in childhood. Smoking adversely affects the health and treatment-outcomes of asthma. There are increased requirements of drugs for smoker and ETS exposed asthmatics. Smoking is also an important factor in the development of airway remodelling, fixed airway obstruction and an exaggerated lung function decline.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
دوره 62 3 Suppl شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014